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Sarawak’s energy transition: Navigating the technological frontier for sustainable progress

Premier of Sarawak addressing the delegates at the Singapore Pavilion during an MoU signing ceremony. Photo: Daryll Law (TVS)

DUBAI, Dec 5: The synergy between technology and resources is crucial for Sarawak’s energy goals, emphasising the strategic utilisation of technological advancements and efficient resource management.

Premier of Sarawak, Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri Abang Johari Tun Openg, emphasizes the significance of this transition as he highlights Sarawak’s technological aspirations focus on hydrogen production, a crucial component in the renewable energy landscape.

Premier of Sarawak Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri Abang Johari Tun Openg during his visit at the Malaysia Pavilion in Dubai in conjunction with the COP28. Photo: Daryll Law (TVS)

“It’s a question of technology – harnessing the full spectrum of available resources. For instants three years ago, 1kg of hydrogen, requires 60kw of power.

“But now we are working with Petronas, in doing our research, it can come down to 38kw,” he told this to reporter when visiting the Malaysian Pavilion after witnessing a Memorandum of Understanding between InvestSarawak and Surbana Jurong Pte Ltd in conjunction with the United Nation Climate Change Conference (COP28) in Dubai.

This achievement is attributed to cutting-edge technology, particularly the incorporation of a new membrane in the electrolysis process.

Abang Johari expresses optimism for significant cost reductions in hydrogen production over the next five years, anticipating a decrease in power costs.

This move positions hydrogen as a more economical and environmentally friendly energy source. Sarawak’s commitment to incorporating hydrogen into its energy portfolio is evident in ongoing public transport initiatives within the region.

“The conversion of H2O into hydrogen and oxygen is fueling public transport, with ongoing tests of Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit (ART) and buses powered by hydrogen,” he said.

This transition to hydrogen-powered transportation not only signifies a significant step towards reducing carbon emissions but also underscores Sarawak’s commitment to embracing innovative solutions for a sustainable future.

In tandem with technological advancements in hydrogen production, Sarawak is diversifying its energy sources. A pioneering approach involves the utilization of wood pallets as a biomass power source, adding a new dimension to Sarawak’s energy matrix and ensuring a diversified and resilient power supply.

Abang Johari added that the state is actively involved in reforestation efforts, creating carbon sinks through the replanting of forests.

This dual approach, combining technological innovation and environmental conservation, positions Sarawak at the forefront of sustainable energy transitions. – TVS